Changes in appetite can be a symptom of various medical and psychiatric disorders. When these changes persist for an extended period or result in significant weight loss or gain, it's important to seek professional help.
Common Causes of Appetite Changes
- Depression: Different types of depression can lead to changes in appetite. For example, melancholic depression is often associated with decreased appetite, while atypical depression can lead to increased appetite.
- Bereavement: While not a mental illness, bereavement can share many characteristics with depression, including changes in appetite and weight.
- Mania and hypomania: These conditions, often associated with bipolar disorder, can lead to increased appetite and energy levels.
- Schizoaffective disorder: A combination of schizophrenia and mood disorder symptoms can affect appetite.
- Medical conditions: Various medical conditions, such as:
- Thyroid disorders: Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) can lead to decreased appetite, while hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) can lead to increased appetite.
- Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes can cause excessive thirst and hunger.
- Gastrointestinal problems: Conditions like ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, or gastroparesis can affect appetite.
- Cancer: Cancer and its treatment can lead to changes in appetite.
- Infections: Infections can cause loss of appetite and fatigue.
- Neurological disorders: Conditions like Parkinson's disease or Alzheimer's disease can affect appetite.
- Medication side effects: Certain medications can cause changes in appetite as a side effect.
Eating Disorders
Eating disorders are serious mental health conditions characterized by unhealthy eating behaviors and distorted body image. They can lead to significant physical and emotional consequences.
Anza Wellness offers comprehensive programs to help individuals struggling with eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.
Our approach focuses on:
- Eating disorder education: Providing information about the causes, symptoms, and treatment of eating disorders.
- Body image counseling: Helping individuals develop a healthier relationship with their bodies.
- Management of body image issues: Addressing distorted body image perceptions and challenging negative thoughts.
- Expressive therapy: Using creative outlets, such as art, music, or writing, to explore emotions and promote healing.
Our goal is to help individuals establish a healthy relationship with food and achieve lasting recovery.