Mood swings are common experiences for most people. They refer to noticeable changes in one's emotional state, ranging from happiness and excitement to sadness and anger. While mild mood swings are a normal part of life, excessive or unpredictable fluctuations can significantly impact daily functioning.
Bipolar Disorder:
One of the most well-known conditions characterized by extreme mood swings is bipolar disorder. This mental health disorder involves alternating between periods of elevated mood (mania or hypomania) and depressed mood. During manic episodes, individuals may experience excessive energy, euphoria, decreased need for sleep, and impulsive behavior. Depressive episodes, on the other hand, are marked by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in activities.
Other Mood Disorders
While bipolar disorder is a prominent example, mood swings can also occur in other mental health conditions. For instance, individuals with borderline personality disorder may experience rapid and intense shifts in mood, often triggered by interpersonal relationships or stressful events. Cyclothymic disorder is characterized by milder forms of manic and depressive episodes that do not meet the criteria for bipolar disorder.
Factors Contributing to Mood Swings
Several factors can contribute to mood swings, including:
If you're experiencing persistent or severe mood swings, it's important to seek professional help. Anza Wellness offers a variety of services to support individuals struggling with mood disorders. Our mental health professionals can provide therapy, counseling, and medication management to help you manage your symptoms and improve your overall well-being.
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The best example of a disorder characterized by mood swings is bipolar disorder bipolardisorder—from manicto depressed. However, a person can have mood swings between any two moods or emotions—sad to angry, happy to contemplative, and so on.
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